Spillover Effect Details

Policy
EU AI Act
Alternative
AI Accountability Training and Certification Program
Dimension
Health
Criteria
  • Patient outcomes improvement
Time Frame
5
Score
PositiveImpact
The AI Accountability Training and Certification Program (AATCP) could lead to improved patient outcomes in healthcare by ensuring AI systems are developed and implemented in a responsible manner, leading to better transparency, safety, and efficacy of medical AI applications. This training can foster a culture of accountability, instilling confidence among healthcare professionals and patients, which could enhance the overall trust in AI technologies for patient care.
NegativeImpact
However, if the AATCP fails to gain traction or is poorly implemented, it could result in continued uncertainty among healthcare professionals regarding AI utilization. This uncertainty could lead to reluctance in adopting AI technologies that could improve patient outcomes, thus perpetuating inefficiencies and maintaining existing disparities in healthcare delivery. Moreover, focusing only on training might divert resources from crucial infrastructure improvements needed to safely implement AI in healthcare.
Description
The AATCP, while aiming to complement the EU AI Act, faces significant pitfalls. Firstly, it could fail due to insufficient uptake by professionals, resulting in a gap between knowledge and practice. Secondly, if the program does not address the diversity of healthcare settings across the EU, it may not meet varied needs effectively, leading to uneven healthcare quality. Lastly, the reliance on a training approach may not address underlying technological capabilities, which are crucial for effective AI implementation. In comparison to other alternatives like AI-Enhanced Environmental Education or the AI Ethics and Impact Assessment Framework for SMEs, the AATCP is rated lower due to its singular focus on training which may prove inadequate in improving patient outcomes on a broader scale. The long-term implications of this alternative could be negative unless adequately supported by innovations and infrastructural investments.
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